Bismuth is a chemical element with the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It is a post-transition metal and one of the pnictogens, with chemical properties resembling its lighter group 15 siblings arsenic and antimony. Elemental bismuth occurs naturally, and its sulfide and oxide forms are important commercial ores. … See more Bismuth compounds account for about half the global production of bismuth. They are used in cosmetics; pigments; and a few pharmaceuticals, notably bismuth subsalicylate, used to treat diarrhea. Bismuth's unusual … See more Physical characteristics Bismuth is a brittle metal with a dark, silver-pink hue, often with an iridescent oxide tarnish showing many colors from yellow to blue. The spiral, stair-stepped structure of bismuth crystals is the result of a higher growth … See more In the Earth's crust, bismuth is about twice as abundant as gold. The most important ores of bismuth are bismuthinite and bismite. Native bismuth is … See more See also bismuthia, a rare dermatological condition that results from the prolonged use of bismuth. Scientific literature indicates that some of the compounds of bismuth are less toxic to humans via ingestion than other heavy metals (lead, … See more Bismuth metal has been known since ancient times and it was one of the first 10 metals to have been discovered. The name bismuth dates to around 1665 and is of uncertain etymology. The name possibly comes from obsolete German Bismuth, Wismut, … See more Bismuth forms trivalent and pentavalent compounds, the trivalent ones being more common. Many of its chemical properties are similar to those of arsenic and antimony, although they are less toxic than derivatives of those lighter elements. Oxides and sulfides See more Bismuth has few commercial applications, and those applications that use it generally require small quantities relative to other raw materials. In the United States, for example, 733 tonnes of bismuth were consumed in 2016, of which 70% went into chemicals … See more WebBismuth: Density: 11.34 g/cm3: 9.78 g/cm3: Ultimate Tensile Strength: 17 MPa: 4 MPa: Yield Strength: 5.5 MPa: 2 MPa: Young’s Modulus of Elasticity: 16 GPa: 32 GPa: Mohs Scale: 1.5: 2.5: Brinell Hardness: 38 …
Bismuth - Density - Bi - Periodic Table
WebOverview. Bismuth (Bi) is a chemical element with the atomic number 83. Bismuth supplements usually contain bismuth in a salt form, such as bismuth subsalicylate. … WebBismuth weighs 9.808 gram per cubic centimeter or 9 808 kilogram per cubic meter, i.e. density of bismuth is equal to 9 808 kg/m³; at 25°C (77°F or 298.15K) at standard … ina garten chicken and potatoes in one pan
Serious Bismuth Element Bismuth Bismuth Metal ChemTalk
WebBismuth (atomic symbol: Bi, atomic number: 83) is a Block P, Group 15, Period 6 element with an atomic radius of 208.98040. The number of electrons in each of Bismuth's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 5 and its electron configuration is [Xe] 4f 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 3. The bismuth atom has a radius of 156 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 207 pm. WebApr 11, 2024 · Besides, bismuth has more properties to highlight. For example, at standard temperature and pressure, bismuth is in a solid state, either in its pure form or … Webbismuth (Bi), the most metallic and the least abundant of the elements in the nitrogen group (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table). Bismuth is hard, brittle, lustrous, and coarsely … ina garten chicken crepes